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Previous January visits to Shellness have exposed the limitations of many
a new Christmas fleece or set of thermals, but this year the day was mild
and practically windless. Out on the beach, rather than clustering in
the shelter of the blockhouse in the usual way, we were able to spread
out to view in relative comfort. Arriving about two hours after high water,
we found that waders had left their roosts and were feeding actively,
many of them still at close range. It was informative to try distinguishing
bar-tailed godwits from black-tailed (concentrating on the black-tailed's
longer legs) and to see so many red knots well (a total misnomer at this
season). The identity of a dozen dark-brown eider ducks drifting past
on the tide was given away by the striking plumage of the adult drake
in their wake, but recognising the hundreds of other ducks way out in
the middle of the Swale as wigeon was more difficult and was only confirmed
when the large white wing patches of males became visible as smaller groups
flew to and from the main flock. A walk to the end of the shelly spit
revealed an unfortunate downside to the mild weather - December's flock
of snow buntings had departed.
During our lunch break
at the carpark, a flock of eighteen corn buntings circled over nearby
bushes, although only one landed to join a solitary reed bunting. In the
field beyond, a strangely immobile cock pheasant remained in the same
spot as on our arrival two hours earlier. A sparrowhawk made two brief
appearances, smallish flocks of brent geese passed by and distant larger
flocks of grey geese, probably white-fronts, took flight. A final scan
over the sea, this time looking further east, across the Thames Estuary,
revealed the presence of at least a dozen divers. Although refocusing
on individual birds between their frequent and lengthy dives was surprisingly
difficult, even with the water so glassy-calm, most of the divers were
clearly red-throated, with upturned bills; one, with more tightly-curved
black and white neck and head and a white patch above the waterline, was
identified as black-throated, however. Meanwhile, a large mixed flock
of golden plovers and lapwings some way inland appeared to be restless,
taking to the air repeatedly; we decided to move closer to investigate.
A couple of miles
to the west, parked near the Capel Fleet on the Harty Ferry road, we seemed
to have raptors all around us. Several kestrels and a peregrine were seen
immediately, to be followed by a succession of marsh harriers (in various
plumage patterns) and 'ring-tail' (ie either female or immature) hen harriers,
with as many as ten harriers in view at any one moment. A pair of short-eared
owls cavorted together over the Fleet, then two barn owls appeared from
a bale stack and began hunting along nearby field boundaries. Rounding
off a satisfying opening day to the year's birding, we drove a couple
of hundred metres further on to find that a female merlin was feeding
on a kill, only a few dozen yards from the roadside.
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Red-throated diver, black-throated diver, great crested grebe, cormorant,
grey heron, mute swan, brent goose, shelduck, wigeon, teal, mallard, pintail,
eider, marsh harrier, hen harrier, sparrowhawk, kestrel, merlin, peregrine,
red-legged partridge, pheasant, oystercatcher, ringed plover, golden plover,
grey plover, lapwing, knot, dunlin, black-tailed godwit, bar-tailed godwit,
curlew, redshank, turnstone, black-headed gull, common gull, lesser black-backed
gull, herring gull, great black-backed gull, stock dove, woodpigeon, collared
dove, barn owl, short-eared owl, skylark, meadow pipit, pied wagtail,
wren, dunnock, robin, stonechat, blackbird, fieldfare, song thrush (h),
redwing, mistle thrush, long-tailed tit (h), jay, magpie, jackdaw, rook,
carrion crow, starling, house sparrow, greenfinch, reed bunting, corn
bunting.
(66 species)
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